Crime & criminal procedure / Jamaica / Permission refused

Why a co-accused’s statement stayed in a joint trial

June 2026 reasons explain an earlier refusal of permission to challenge Warren Atkinson’s firearm and shooting convictions.

Public edition · 31 Oct 2026Decision · 6 Dec 2023Written reasons for the 6 December 2023 order · 5 Jun 2026

A statement naming another accused can remain in a joint trial without becoming evidence against that person. The Court of Appeal explained that distinction in reasons delivered on 5 June 2026 for its 6 December 2023 refusal of Warren Atkinson’s renewed application to appeal his convictions.

Atkinson challenged the use of a co-accused’s caution statement after a trial for firearm possession and shooting with intent. The statement implicated Atkinson but also contained the co-accused’s account that he had been forced to participate. Atkinson’s lawyer had agreed to its admission and did not pursue a later editing enquiry.

The court held that the co-accused was entitled to rely on material supporting his own defence. The trial judge had expressly reminded himself that the statement was not evidence against Atkinson. The appellate judges found that he respected that limit when assessing guilt, rather than using the statement to reinforce identification.

The separate challenges to identification evidence also failed. The convictions and concurrent sentences of 15 and 21 years remained in place, running from 21 January 2021. The 2026 publication supplies the reasons for that earlier outcome; it is not a new conviction or a fresh appeal decision.

Written reasons dated 5 June 2026 explain the order made on 6 December 2023. The report does not treat publication of reasons as a new appeal outcome. Later appeals or variations were not checked.

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